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THE CHORD ATLAS / MINOR

A minor piano chord

The Am chord is built from A – C – E. See the exact keys, hear how they sound together, and explore how the chord changes when you move its lowest note.

3 notes3 voicingsFree to play & print
Interactive keyboard

Am Minor

Selected notes: A – C – E

12-tone equal temperament
A minor keyboard diagram showing A – C – E
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Change the bass

Explore the inversions

All inversions use the same pitch classes. Moving the bottom note up an octave changes the voicing, not the chord identity.

Full inversion explorer ↗

Root position: A · C · E

Lowest note: A. Each higher note is placed above the previous one.

A minor piano keyboard, root positionHighlighted piano keys: A · C · E.C4ACC5EC6
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How to play Am on piano

First, find A, the root of this chord. Then add C, the minor third. Add E to complete the triad.

Play the notes together to hear the harmony, or one at a time to hear how the intervals form the chord. Start at a comfortable octave; the diagram shows one reference voicing, not the only valid place to play it.

What makes Am distinctive?

A minor, A–C–E, shares the all-white-key simplicity of C major but has a minor third between A and C.

Compare this chord with another

A minor and C major share C and E, so you can compare their different bass and upper notes without moving every finger.

A practice exercise for Am

Play A–C–E, then C–E–G, keeping C and E in common. Try reversing the transition without stopping.

One mistake to avoid

A minor chord is not A major. Raising C to C♯ produces a different triad.

A simple practice routine

  • Say each note name aloud as you find its key.
  • Play the root-position chord, then release the keys evenly.
  • Move to first inversion and listen to the bass change.
  • Return to root position without looking at the diagram.

Finger numbers depend on your hand size, octave and musical context; there isn't one universally correct fingering for every voicing.

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