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THE CHORD ATLAS / MAJOR

E major piano chord

The E chord is built from E – G♯ – B. See the exact keys, hear how they sound together, and explore how the chord changes when you move its lowest note.

3 notes3 voicingsFree to play & print
Interactive keyboard

E Major

Selected notes: E – G♯ – B

12-tone equal temperament
E major keyboard diagram showing E – G♯ – B
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Change the bass

Explore the inversions

All inversions use the same pitch classes. Moving the bottom note up an octave changes the voicing, not the chord identity.

Full inversion explorer ↗

Root position: E · G♯ · B

Lowest note: E. Each higher note is placed above the previous one.

E major piano keyboard, root positionHighlighted piano keys: E · G♯ · B.C4EBC5C6
Learn the shape

How to play E on piano

First, find E, the root of this chord. Then add G♯, the major third. Add B to complete the triad.

Play the notes together to hear the harmony, or one at a time to hear how the intervals form the chord. Start at a comfortable octave; the diagram shows one reference voicing, not the only valid place to play it.

What makes E distinctive?

E major has the notes E–G♯–B. Its bright quality comes from the raised third G♯ compared with E minor.

Compare this chord with another

Play E major and E minor alternately. Both contain E and B; G♯ becomes G to create the minor quality.

A practice exercise for E

Keep E and B held while slowly moving G♯ to G and back. Name the interval change with each move.

One mistake to avoid

An E major chord contains G♯, not G natural. Listen to that half-step difference.

A simple practice routine

  • Say each note name aloud as you find its key.
  • Play the root-position chord, then release the keys evenly.
  • Move to first inversion and listen to the bass change.
  • Return to root position without looking at the diagram.

Finger numbers depend on your hand size, octave and musical context; there isn't one universally correct fingering for every voicing.

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